Spirulina & Chlorella: powerful microalgae for wellness – what does the science say?

18/06/2025

In a world increasingly focused on natural well-being, spirulina and chlorella are gaining recognition as true plant-based superfoods. But what does science really say about them?

🌿 What are they?

Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) and chlorella (Chlorella vulgaris) are freshwater microalgae packed with nutrients. Rich in protein, chlorophyll, antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acids, they have been studied for decades for their health-promoting potential.

βœ… Proven benefits

πŸ’š 1. Cardiovascular support

Multiple clinical studies have shown that regular intake of spirulina or chlorella can:

  • lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides

  • improve blood pressure

  • support vascular elasticity

🍬 2. Blood sugar regulation

Research on type 2 diabetic patients shows both microalgae may:

  • reduce fasting glucose levels

  • lower HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin)

πŸ›‘οΈ 3. Immune system support

Thanks to their antioxidant content and bioactive compounds, spirulina and chlorella can:

  • enhance immune cell activity (e.g., NK cells, macrophages)

  • increase antibody production

  • help modulate inflammation

πŸ’ͺ 4. Physical performance & recovery

Spirulina is especially valued by athletes for its ability to:

  • boost endurance

  • reduce lactic acid accumulation

  • act as a natural anti-fatigue aid

βš–οΈ 5. Weight management

Both microalgae help regulate appetite and support metabolism, thanks to their protein and fiber content.

⚠️ Safety & recommendations

βœ”οΈ Always choose certified, high-quality products, to avoid contaminants such as heavy metals or microcystins.
βœ”οΈ They are generally well-tolerated, but may occasionally cause mild side effects (bloating, nausea) or rare allergic reactions.
βœ”οΈ Consult your doctor before use if you are taking medications or have chronic conditions.

πŸ” Main scientific sources

  • Karkos, P.D. et al. "Spirulina in clinical practice: evidence-based human applications." Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2011.

  • Merchant, R.E., Andre, C.A. "A review of recent clinical trials of the nutritional supplement Chlorella pyrenoidosa in humans." Altern Ther Health Med, 2001.

  • Mazokopakis, E.E. et al. "The hepatoprotective and hypolipidemic effects of Spirulina in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease." Ann Gastroenterol, 2014.

🌱 Final thoughts

Incorporating spirulina or chlorella into your routine can be a simple yet powerful way to enhance energy, metabolic balance, and natural defenses. While they're not a "magic cure," they're a real, science-backed ally for your well-being.

πŸ‘‰ Explore our natural microalgae-based supplements in the Superfoods section.